Disciplines

Critical Care Nursing | Geriatric Nursing | Interprofessional Education | Medical Education | Nursing | Perioperative, Operating Room and Surgical Nursing | Public Health and Community Nursing

Abstract (300 words maximum)

Abstract

Background: Clients that require indwelling catheterization often get bacterial infection causing catheter-associated urinary tract infections. These infections lead to longer hospital admissions and poorer outcomes for clients.

Objectives: To assess the effectiveness of the use of suggested hygiene methods from hospital policy/guidelines in preventing catheter-associated urinary tract infections.

Methods: Using the Kennesaw State Library search system, 10 articles were found to support that the use of consistent evidence based practices can prevent urinary tract infection occurrence.

Results: Our articles identified appropriate and inappropriate indications for catheterization and effective hygiene techniques used by nurses in the prevention of CAUTIs. These methods have been used for decades, and still result in CAUTI occurrence. The use of a new histotripsy technique was found to drastically reduce the bacterial biofilm within indwelling catheters.

Conclusion: The use of histotripsy is a promising prevention strategy for catheter-associated urinary tract infections, but requires further research. Nurses and healthcare staff need to be better educated on the appropriate indications for catheterization and when to advocate for removal.

Academic department under which the project should be listed

Wellstar College of Health and Human Services

Primary Investigator (PI) Name

Dr. Mary Frances Pate

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The Effects of Hospital Policy and Procedure on CAUTI Occurrence

Abstract

Background: Clients that require indwelling catheterization often get bacterial infection causing catheter-associated urinary tract infections. These infections lead to longer hospital admissions and poorer outcomes for clients.

Objectives: To assess the effectiveness of the use of suggested hygiene methods from hospital policy/guidelines in preventing catheter-associated urinary tract infections.

Methods: Using the Kennesaw State Library search system, 10 articles were found to support that the use of consistent evidence based practices can prevent urinary tract infection occurrence.

Results: Our articles identified appropriate and inappropriate indications for catheterization and effective hygiene techniques used by nurses in the prevention of CAUTIs. These methods have been used for decades, and still result in CAUTI occurrence. The use of a new histotripsy technique was found to drastically reduce the bacterial biofilm within indwelling catheters.

Conclusion: The use of histotripsy is a promising prevention strategy for catheter-associated urinary tract infections, but requires further research. Nurses and healthcare staff need to be better educated on the appropriate indications for catheterization and when to advocate for removal.