Semester of Graduation

Spring 2026

Degree Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Masters of American Studies

Department

American Studies

Committee Chair/First Advisor

Dr. Miriam Brown Spiers

Second Advisor

Dr. Letizia Guglielmo

Abstract

In this thesis, I explore how Jay Gatsby, protagonist in F. Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby, and Clare Kendry, protagonist in Nella Larsen’s Passing, pass in order to achieve their American Dream. Both characters rely on carefully crafted identities to gain social mobility and access to worlds that would otherwise be out of their reach through the people they surround themselves with, their clothing, their mannerism, and even their intimate relationships. Throughout my close reading and analysis, I determine that Jay Gatsby and Clare Kendry’s attempts to pass to achieve the American Dream are futile, which demonstrates the idea that the dream is an elusive concept to strive for rather than something that can be accomplished by most people.

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