Diversionary Tactics and the Ethiopia-Eritrea War (1998-2000)

Department

School of Conflict Management, Peacebuilding and Development

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

12-2017

Embargo Period

6-22-2018

Abstract

Diversionary theories of war suggest that leaders may engage in bellicose foreign policies to divert the public’s attention from domestic problems and capitalize on a ‘rally around the flag’ type of effect. The evidence regarding diversionary theory is quite mixed. More recently, scholars have focused on situations that create opportunities for diversionary behavior, such as international rivalry and territorial disputes. This paper adds to the growing literature on diversionary conflict by considering the Ethiopia–Eritrea case and applying an opportunity-based approach. We assess whether the Ethiopia–Eritrea War (1998–2000) is consistent with diversionary explanations for the war, as many have previously claimed.

Journal Title

Small Wars & Insurgencies

Journal ISSN

0959-2318

Volume

29

Issue

1

First Page

68

Last Page

90

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1080/09592318.2018.1403747

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